Ibikoresho bya diyama ni ibihe n'akamaro kabyo?

Ibikoresho bya diyama ni iki? Kubera ibyiza byabyo bitagereranywa mu mikorere, ibikoresho bya diyama byabaye igikoresho cyonyine kizwi kandi gitanga umusaruro mu gutunganya ibikoresho bikomeye kandi byoroshye bitari ibyuma. Urugero, ibikoresho bya diyama ni byo byonyine bishobora gutunganya ibumba rikomeye, kandi nta kindi kintu cyasimbura. Ipine y'icyuma gisya diyama ikoreshwa mu gusya ibumba rikomeye, riramba inshuro 10000 kurusha silicon carbide. Gukoresha diyama isya diyama aho gukoresha silicon carbide isya diyama mu gutunganya ikirahure cy'urumuri, umusaruro ushobora kwiyongera inshuro nyinshi kugeza ku nshuro nyinshi. Igihe cyo gukora diyama isya diyama polycrystalline ni kirekire inshuro 250 kuruta icyuma gisya diyama i ...

1. Ibisobanuro by'ibikoresho bya diyama

Igikoresho cya diyama bivuga igikoresho gikoreshwa mu guhuza diyama (muri rusange bivuga diyama y'ubukorano) mu ishusho runaka, imiterere n'ingano runaka hakoreshejwe icyuma gifunga kandi gikoreshwa mu gutunganya.
Muri rusange, icyuma gisya diyama, icyuma gisya urukero, insinga zishushanyijeho diyama zikonje, igikoresho gikata diyama zikonje, igikoresho gikata diyama zivanzeho umuringa, nibindi nabyo ni ibikoresho bya diyama.

2. Gushyira mu byiciro ibikoresho bya diyama

Dukurikije uburyo bwo guhuza ibintu, hari ibyiciro bitatu by'ibikoresho bya diyama: resin, icyuma n'icyuma gifunganye. Uburyo bwo guhuza ibintu mu byuma bushobora kugabanywamo ibice bibiri: gusya, gushushanya hakoreshejwe amashanyarazi no gushushanya hakoreshejwe ibyuma.
Dukurikije imiterere y'ikoreshwa:
(1) Ibikoresho byo gusya – urunigi, urunigi, urunigi, urunigi rwo kuzunguruka, isahani yo gusya, urunigi rw'ibikombe,udupira two gusiga diyama tworoshyen'ibindi;
(2) Ibikoresho byo gukata – icyuma cy'uruziga, urukero rw'umurongo, urukero rw'umugozi, urukero rw'umuzingo, urukero rw'umugozi ...nyururu n'urukero rw'icyuma;
(3) Ibikoresho byo gucukura – icyuma gikoreshwa mu gucukura, icyuma gikoreshwa mu gucukura amavuta (gaze), icyuma gikoreshwa mu gucukura, icyuma gikoreshwa mu gucukura amabuye, icyuma gikoreshwa mu gucukura ikirahure, nibindi;
(4) Ibindi bikoresho – ibikoresho byo gukata, ibikoresho byo gukata, ibikoresho byo gushushanya insinga, nibindi.
(5) Ugereranyije n'icyuma gifata ibintu, resin na ceramic binder binder bifite imbaraga nke kandi ntibikwiriye gukoreshwa mu gukata, gucukura no gukata ibikoresho. Muri rusange, ibikoresho byo gukata gusa birahari.

3. Gukoresha ibikoresho bya diyama
Diyama irakomeye, bityo ibikoresho byakozwe ni byiza cyane mu gutunganya ibikoresho bikomeye kandi byoroshye, cyane cyane ibikoresho bitari ibyuma, nk'amabuye, amatafari yo ku nkuta n'ayo hasi, ikirahure, ibumba, sima, ibikoresho birwanya ubushyuhe, ibikoresho bya rukuruzi, semiconductors, amabuye y'agaciro, nibindi; Ishobora kandi gukoreshwa mu gutunganya ibyuma bidafite feri, aloyi n'ibiti, nk'umuringa, aluminiyumu, aloyi ikomeye, icyuma cyazimye, icyuma gishongeshejwe, ibiti birwanya ubusa, nibindi. Kuri ubu, ibikoresho bya diyama byakoreshejwe cyane mu bwubatsi, ibikoresho by'ubwubatsi, peteroli, imiterere y'ubutaka, ibyuma, imashini, ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga, ibumba, imbaho, imodoka n'izindi nganda.