Kusetshenziswa kuphi amadayimane

Ingabe idayimane liyidayimane? Idayimane liyidayimane, itshe elirhabaxa ledayimane, iminerali eyenziwe ngekhabhoni. Idayimane liyidayimane eliyindilinga elisikiwe nelicwebezelisiwe. Empeleni, ziyinto efanayo, njengobudlelwano phakathi kokhuni nefenisha.

Akuwona wonke amadayimane angacutshungulwa abe yidayimane, futhi amadayimane adinga ukudlula ezinqubweni eziningi ukuze agweme ukuhlukana. Amanye amadayimane asezingeni eliphezulu futhi amakhulu asezingeni lamatshe ayigugu angacutshungulwa abe yidayimane, kuyilapho iningi lamadayimane asezingeni lamadayimane kanye nasezingeni lomhlabathi angasetshenziswa kuphela ngezinjongo zezimboni ezifana nokusika, ukugaya, nokupholisha. Idayimane elingasetshenziswa ukugaya idayimane liyidayimane eliqinile elihlolwa ngumuntu oqala ukuhlola eliqinile bese esebenzisa amasu okusika nge-laser ukusika eliqinile. Amadayimane asikiwe adinga ukugaywa abe yizindilinga noma amanye amaphethini nge-grinder ezenzakalelayo. Ngemva kochungechunge olunjalo lwemisebenzi, kwavela idayimane elicwebezelayo.

Kusetshenziswa kuphi amadayimane?

1）, izinto zokubhula zezimboni.

1. Ukwenziwa kwamathuluzi okukhuhla ahlanganiswe ne-resin noma amathuluzi okugaya.

2. Ukwenziwa kwezinto zokuzisusa zensimbi, izinto zokuzisusa ze-ceramic bond noma amathuluzi okugaya.

3. Ukukhiqizwa kwezingcezu zokubhoboza ze-geological ezijwayelekile, amathuluzi okusika e-semiconductor kanye nezinto ezingezona ezensimbi, njll.

4. Ukukhiqizwa kwama-drill bits e-stratum geological drill, amathuluzi okulungisa kanye namathuluzi okucubungula izinto eziqinile neziphukayo ezingezona ezensimbi, njll.

5. I-resin, ama-abrasives e-vitrified bond noma ukugaya, njll.

6. Izinto zokuqhobosha zensimbi, imikhiqizo yokubopha ngogesi. Amathuluzi okubhoboza noma ukugaya njll.

7. Amathuluzi okusaha, ukubhoboza kanye nokulungisa, njll.

2）, imboni yezibuko

Njengamanje, idayimane ine-spectrum ebanzi kakhulu yokudlulisa kuzo zonke izinto eziqinile, kusukela ku-225 nm ku-ultraviolet kuya ku-25 m ku-infrared (ngaphandle kwama-wavelength angu-25 m (1.8 m-2.5 m), idayimane inokudlulisa okuhle kakhulu ku-microwave range. Idayimane inezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zokukhanya, ubulukhuni obuphezulu, ukuqhuba okuphezulu kokushisa, ukuzinza okuphezulu kwamakhemikhali, ukumelana okunamandla komonakalo wemisebe kanye ne-coefficient ephansi yokukhulisa kuyizinto ezifanelekile zokwenza amafasitela e-infrared optical esimanje. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, idayimane elilodwa lekristalu le-MPCVD lingasetshenziswa futhi njengefasitela eliphezulu lokudlulisa amandla lamadivayisi e-laser yamandla. Ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu kanye nokumelana nokushisa kwedayimane kungathuthukisa kakhulu amandla okukhipha amadivayisi e-laser.

3）,Izitholi zezinhlayiya

Uma kuqhathaniswa nezitholi zendabuko ezisekelwe ku-silicon, izitholi zedayimane zinezinzuzo zokuzwela okuphezulu, ugesi omnyama ophansi, ukumelana nemisebe enamandla, kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi idayimane inegebe elikhulu lebhendi (5.45 eV), amandla e-CC bond ku-lattice yedayimane aphezulu, kanti ingxenye yokumuncwa kwama-athomu e-carbon ukuze kube nemisebe yezinhlayiya ezinamandla aphezulu incane. Lapho izinhlayiya ezinamandla zidlula kudayimane elilodwa lekristalu, ama-electron-hole pair akhiwa kukristalu yedayimane ngokufakwa kwezinhlayiya. Lapho insimu kagesi yangaphandle isebenza kudayimane, ama-electron kanye nezimbobo zihamba ngezindlela eziphambene, zakha ugesi wokufuduka. Amandla ogesi wokufuduka alingana namandla kanye nenani lezinhlayiya ezinamandla ezenzekayo. Ngokubona ubukhulu bogesi wokufuduka, ukuqina kwezinhlayiya ezenzekayo kungalinganiswa.

4）, Ama-semiconductor kanye namadivayisi kagesi

Ngenxa yokuhamba kwayo okuphezulu kwama-electron kanye nemigodi, i-voltage ephezulu yokuqhekeka kanye nokushisa okuphezulu, idayimane elilodwa lekristalu lingaqhutshwa kancane kancane ngemva kokusebenzisa izidakamizwa, futhi liyisinqumo esingcono kakhulu sezinto ze-semiconductor ezisebenzisa izinga lokushisa eliphezulu.

Okungenhla ukuthi idayimane liyidayimane yini nokuthi idayimane lisetshenziswa kuziphi izindawo.Ingonyama i-Zsizokwabelana ngakho lapha namuhla. Siyabonga ngokusekela kwakho.