Ibhanti erhabaxayoUkusila kuneempawu zokusebenza kakuhle, ukusetyenziswa kakuhle kakhulu kunye nokusetyenziswa ngokubanzi, kwaye kuyaxatyiswa ngakumbi kuzo zonke iinkalo zobomi. Ukuze kusetyenziswe ngcono iingenelo zokusila iibhanti ezirhabaxa kwaye kugcinwe ibhanti erhabaxa ikwimeko entle ngexesha lokusetyenziswa, i-Z-LION ilungiselele ulwazi oluthile malunga nokugcinwa nokusetyenziswa kweebhanti ezirhabaxa ukuze yabelane nawe.
Ezi zilandelayo ziingongoma eziphambili zokugcina iibhanti ezirhabaxa:
Iimfuneko zobushushu kunye nokufuma:
Ubushushu obufanelekileyo: 18°C ukuya kuma-22°C
Umswakama ofanelekileyo: 40% ukuya kuma-65%
Kuphephe ukugcina ibhanti erhabaxa kwindawo apho ubushushu kunye nokufuma kutshintsha kakhulu. Ubushushu obuphezulu buya kuguga iglu kwaye bunciphise ubomi bebhanti. Iibhanti ezirhabaxa ezisekwe kwimicu yokwenziwa (njengelaphu le-polyester) ziyachaphazeleka kukubanda kwaye akufuneki zigcinwe kwindawo yokugcina ebandayo. Umswakama ogqithisileyo uya kubangela ukuguquka kwebhanti erhabaxa kwaye unciphise amandla okubopha kwebhanti erhabaxa. Iibhanti ezirhabaxa ezimanzi zinokubangela ukugoba, ukushwabana, ubomi obufutshane, kunye nokunamathela kwamasuntswana arhabaxa ngelixa kugaywa. Ubushushu obuphezulu kunye nokufuma okuphantsi kunokwenza iibhanti ezirhabaxa ezisekwe ephepheni zibe buthathaka kwaye ziqhekezeke.
Indawo yokugcina: Iibhanti ezirhabaxa mazigcinwe kwindawo yokugcina impahla epholileyo, eyomileyo, nengena umoya. Beka ibhanti yokusantisa kwindawo yokuma, kungekhona phantsi. Umgama phakathi kweshelufu nomhlaba nodonga umalunga ne-200-500 mm. Kuphephe ukubeka iishelufu kufutshane nezinki zobushushu kunye nemijelo yamanzi amdaka. Zama ukungavuli iikhasethi ezingasetyenziswanga ukuze uphephe umonakalo onokubakho. Musa ukuqokelela izinto ezinzima kwibhokisi yokupakisha ibhanti erhabaxa ukuze uphephe ukuqhekeka kunye nokuqhekeka kwibhanti erhabaxa.
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ibhanti erhabaxa, kubalulekile ukuyiphatha kakuhle ukuze isebenze kakuhle. Nazi iindlela zokulungisa iibhanti zakho ezirhabaxa kwangaphambili:
Ukumiswa kwebhanti: Xhoma ibhanti ubuncinane iintsuku ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-5 ngaphambi kokuba uyisebenzise. Oku kuvumela ibhanti ukuba ivumelane neemeko zendalo kwindawo yokusetyenziswa kwaye kunceda ekupheliseni ukugoba okubangelwa kukupakisha. Ibhanti exhonyiweyo isebenzisa umbhobho onobubanzi obuyi-100-200mm. Ubude bombhobho kufuneka bube bukhulu kunobubanzi bebhanti ukuthintela ukuba ibhanti ingawi okanye idale imilo evuthayo. Qinisekisa ukuba umbhobho ulungelelene ukuze ungonakalisi umphetho webhanti. Ubushushu kunye nokufuma kwendawo yokuxhoma ibhanti eqholiweyo kufuneka kuhlangabezane neemeko zokugcina ezichazwe yibhanti eqholiweyo. Indlela elula yokugcina iimeko ezifanelekileyo kukugcina indawo yokuxhoma yomile ngeebhalbhu zokukhanya ezingama-40 okanye ezingama-60-watt kwigumbi elivaliweyo.
Ukuhlolwa ngokubonakalayo: Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ibhanti erhabaxa exhonyiweyo, yenza uhlolo olucokisekileyo ngokubonakalayo. Jonga ukuba amalungu ebhanti athe tyaba kwaye akhuselekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba aqinile ngokufanelekileyo. Hlola umphezulu webhanti ukuze ubone naziphi na iziphene zokuhombisa ezifana nemingxunya, amaqela amasuntswana arhabaxa, amasuntswana arhabaxa angekhoyo, amabala eglu, okanye imibimbi. Jonga imiphetho yebhanti ukuqinisekisa ukuba icocekile ngaphandle kwezithuba. Ukuba isithuba sincinci, sinokunqunyulwa nge-arc ejikelezayo ngaphandle kokuchaphazela ukusebenza kwebhanti.
Umgaqo wokusetyenziswa kwebhanti erhabaxa unokuchaphazela kakhulu umgangatho kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo yokusila. Nazi iingongoma ezikhankanyiweyo:
Khetha uhlobo olufanelekileyo lwebhanti erhabaxa: Ukukhethwa kwebhanti erhabaxa kufuneka kuqwalaselwe izinto zokusebenza, imo, indlela yokugaya, kunye nezinye izinto. Xa ukhetha imodeli efanelekileyo, izinto ezifana nezinto ezisisiseko, izinto ezirhabaxa, uhlobo lwearhente yokubopha, kunye nendlela edibeneyo yebhanti erhabaxa kufuneka ziqwalaselwe.
Khetha ubungakanani obufanelekileyo be-particle: Ukukhetha ubungakanani obuchanekileyo be-grit kuya kuqinisekisa umgangatho olungileyo womphezulu we-workpiece kwaye kwandise ubomi benkonzo yebhanti erhabaxa. Ukuba ubungakanani be-grain buncinci kakhulu, bunokuchaphazela umgangatho womphezulu we-workpiece. Ukuba ubungakanani be-grit bukhulu kakhulu, buya kunciphisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwebhanti kwaye bubangele ukuguguleka kwangethuba.
Ukukhetha ubungakanani beenkozo ngexesha lokusila iibhanti ezirhabaxa ezininzi: Ukuba kusetyenziswa inkqubo yokusila iibhanti ezingaphezu kwesinye kwisiqwenga somsebenzi, ubungakanani beebhanti ezilandelayo bunokutsiba kuphela amanani amabini eebhanti xa kuthelekiswa neyangaphambili. Oku kwenza kube lula ukusila ngokufanelekileyo kwaye kuqinisekisa ukuba imo, ubungakanani, kunye nomgangatho womphezulu wesiqwenga somsebenzi ziyagcinwa.
Ukusasazwa kokuguguleka ngexesha lokusila ibhande elirhabaxa elidlula ngeendlela ezininzi: Umlinganiselo wokwabiwa kweenkqubo zangaphambili nezilandelayo uyahluka ngokwenani leenkqubo zokusila ezisetyenzisiweyo. Kwiinkqubo ezimbini, ukwahlulwahlulwa yi-85/15. Kwiinkqubo ezintathu, umlinganiselo wokwahlulwahlulwa yi-65/25/10. Kwiinkqubo ezine, umlinganiselo wokwahlulwahlulwa yi-50/30/12/8. Olu sasazo lunceda ekufezekiseni iziphumo zokusila ezifunekayo kunye nokugcina umgangatho womsebenzi.
Icala lokubaleka lebhanti: Xa usebenzisa iibhanti ezijijekileyo, qiniseka ukuba icala lokubaleka lihambelana necala eliphawulwe ngasemva kwebhanti. Icala lokubaleka elingachanekanga linokubangela ukuba ibhanti iphuke ngaphambi kwexesha kwaye lichaphazele umgangatho womphezulu wento yokusebenza. Icala lokubaleka aliyongxaki xa usebenzisa iibhanti ezineempundu.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Agasti-11-2023