Ngā huānga hanganga taketake o ngā whitiki whakakoi
Ko te whitiki whakakoi he mea hanga i ngā huānga matua e whā, arā, te matrix, te binding, te whakakoi me te āhua hanganga. E whakaaturia ana i te ripanga:
Papa raro – papa kakahu, papa pepa, papa hiato
Whakakoi – whakakoi tūturu – kōrunuma tūturu, hāte pamekaranete
Whitiki whakakoi He whakakoi noa – korunuma mā, korunuma parauri, korunuma zirconium, korunuma silicon
Ngā mea whakakoi tino pai – taimana hangai, nitride boron kubiko
Ngā Here – he kāpia kararehe, he haurua-kapi, he kapia katoa, he hua ātete-wai
Āhua hanganga - kāore he whitiki whakakoi hononga
Ngā whitiki hononga – ngā hononga papa, ngā hononga hope, me ētahi atu.
Te whānuitanga o te whakamahinga o te whitiki whakakoi
1. Ahumahi tukatuka pereti: rakau mata, papa rakau, papa muka, papa matūriki, whakakikorua, taonga whare, rauemi hanga me ētahi atu;
2. Ahumahi tukatuka whakarewa: konganuku kore-ferrous, konganuku ferrous;
3. Ngā ahumahi uku, hiako, muka, peita, hua kirihou me te rapa, kōhatu me ētahi atu ahumahi.
Te kōwhiringa owhitiki kirikiri taimana:
Ko te whiriwhiri tika me te whai take o te whitiki whakakoi ehara i te mea hei whakatutuki i te pai o te mahi huri anake, engari me whai whakaaro hoki ki te roa o te mahi o te whitiki whakakoi. Ko te kaupapa matua mō te whiriwhiri i te whitiki whakakoi ko ngā āhuatanga huri, pērā i ngā āhuatanga o te mea mahi huri, te āhua o te mīhini huri, te mahi me ngā whakaritenga hangarau o te mea mahi, me te pai o te whakaputa; i tētahi atu ringa, me whiriwhiri mai i ngā āhuatanga o te whitiki whakakoi.
1. Kōwhiringa o te matotoru:
I te nuinga o te wā, ko te whiriwhiri i te rahi o te kōhao whakakoi e ahu mai ana i te whai whakaaro ki te pai o te huri me te mutunga o te mata o te mahi. Mō ngā rauemi mahi rerekē, ko te whānuitanga o te rahi o te kōhao o ngā whitiki whakakoi i whiriwhiria mō te huri taratara, te huri waenga me te huri pai e whakaaturia ana i te ripanga i raro nei.
2. Te kōwhiringa o te here: E ai ki ngā momo piripiri rerekē, ka taea te wehewehe i te whitiki whakakoi ki te whitiki whakakoi kāpia kararehe (e mōhiotia whānuitia ana ko te whitiki whakakoi maroke), te whitiki whakakoi haurua-reini, te whitiki whakakoi reini katoa me te whitiki whakakoi ātete-wai. Ko tōna whānuitanga o te whakamahinga e whai ake nei:
(1) He iti te utu o te whitiki whakakoi kāpia kararehe, he ngāwari hoki te hanga, ā, he pai mō te huri tere-iti.
(2) Ka whakapai ake te whitiki whakakoi haurua-reini i ngā ngoikoretanga o ngā whitiki whakakoi rapa kararehe pēnei i te ātete iti ki te makuku me te ātete iti ki te wera, ā, ka tino whakapai ake i te mahi piri. Ka whakanuia te mahi huri i raro i te tikanga kāore i tino piki te utu. He whānuitia te whakamahinga i roto i te huri whakarewa me te kore-whakakoi whakarewa, inā koa i roto i ngā ahumahi tukatuka rakau me te hiako.
(3) He mea hanga te whitiki whakakoi kapia katoa ki te kapia hangai kounga teitei, te kakahu miro kaha teitei, me ngā mea whakakoi kounga teitei. He nui te utu, engari he āhuatanga tōna, arā, he ātete ki te kakahu me te huri kaha. He pai mō te mahi tere, te tapahi nui, me te huri tino tika. He pai ngā whitiki whakakoi e toru o runga ake nei mō te huri maroke, ā, ka taea hoki te huri ki te hinu, engari kāore e ātete ki te wai.
(4) Ki te whakatauritea ki ngā whitiki whakakoi kua whakahuatia ake nei, he nui ake ngā whakaritenga mō ngā rauemi mata me ngā tukanga hanga uaua ake mō te whitiki whakakoi ā-wai, nō reira he iti ake te putanga, ā, he nui te utu. Haunga ngā āhuatanga o ngā whitiki whakakoi kapia, ka taea hoki te whakamahi tika mō te huri i te wai whakamatao.
3. Kōwhiringa matihiko:
Ingoa Ngā Āhuatanga Ngā Whakamahinga Pepa Whānui e Pā Ana Pepa māmā kotahi-paparanga 65-100g/m2 Mama, ngawari, iti te kaha kume, ā, iti te utu. He mea whakamahi mō te huri pai, reo rānei, he pai mō ngā oro ā-ringa, wiri rānei. Te oro mata matatini, te oro rakau piko, te oro whakarewa me te whakaotinga rakau, te oro taputapu tika, me ētahi atu.
He pepa paparua maha-paparanga 110-130g/m2 te matotoru, he ngāwari ake, ā, he kaha ake te kume i te pepa māmā. Mō ngā mīhini whakakanapa ā-ringa, ā-ringa rānei, te hanga pepa kirikiri me ngā rōra. Te tango waikura me te whakakanapa i ngā mea mahi whakarewa, te whakakanapa i ngā taonga rakau, te whakakanapa i te putty primer, te whakakanapa mīhini i ngā mata lacquer, te huri i ngā pouaka mataaratanga me ngā taputapu, me ētahi atu. Pepa mahi taumaha maha-paparanga 160-230g/m2 He kaha kume teitei, he iti te roa me te pakari teitei.
Te hanga whitiki pepa whakakoi mō te miihini. He pai mō ngā mīhini huri pahu, ngā mīhini huri whānui me ngā mīhini huri whitiki whānui, ko te nuinga mō te tukatuka i te papa rakau, te papa matūriki, te papa muka, te hiako me te rakau.
kakahu
Kakahu māmā (twill)
He tino ngawari, he māmā, he kaha kume taurite. He whakamahinga ā-ringa, he whakamahinga mīhini iti rānei. Te huri, te tango waikura, te whakakanapa me te whakakanapa i ngā wāhanga whakarewa, te tukatuka pereti o ngā mīhini huri pahu, te tukatuka o ngā whatanga tuitui, ngā whitiki whakakanapa māmā.
Kakahu waenga (teinemi)
He ngāwari pai, he matotoru, he kaha kume hoki. He whitiki whakakoi mīhini whānui, me ngā whitiki whakakoi taumaha, pērā i ngā taonga whare, ngā taputapu, ngā rino hiko, ngā pepa maitai onepu, te huri mata miihini, me ētahi atu.
Kakahu Taumaha (Satin) He matotoru, he kaha ake te kaha o te miro i te kaha o te miro Mīhini, he pai mō te huri taumaha. Mō te tukatuka i ngā panera whānui.
turanga hiato
He tino matotoru, he kaha teitei, he ārai-ngāwari, he ātete ki te kume me te haehae. He mīhini. He whitiki whakakoi taumaha, he tino pai mō te porotiti, te papa muka, te tukatuka papa rakau me te huri papa whakairo. He tino matotoru te pepa maitai, he kaha teitei, he iti te roa, ā, he pai te ātete ki te wera. He mīhini. Ko te nuinga e whakamahia ana mō te paraharaha onepu, te hononga whakarewa, te tango waikura, te tango kiri whakarewa me te paparanga waikura, me ētahi atu.
4. Kōwhiringa o te mea whakakoi:
——Ko te nuinga o te wā ko te rauemi mahi he kaha kume teitei, ā, ko te kōrunuma whakakoi he pakari teitei, he pehanga teitei, he ātete kaha ki te kuru, he ātete pāmahana teitei me te pumau matū ka tīpakohia;
——Mō ngā mea whakarewa, kore-whakarewa me ētahi atu mea mahi he iti te kaha kume me te pakari teitei, whiriwhiria ngā mea whakakoi silicon carbide he tino pakeke, he tino pakarukaru, ā, he ngāwari ki te pakaru, pērā i: te karāhe, te parahi, te hiako, te rapa, te uku, te jade, te papa matūriki, te papa muka. Taria.
5. Te maimoatanga o te whitiki whakakoi i mua i te whakamahinga:
Ina whakamahia te whitiki whakakoi, me rite te ahunga oma ki te ahunga kua tohua ki muri o te whitiki whakakoi, kia kore ai e whati te whitiki whakakoi i te wā e mahi ana, e pāngia rānei te kounga o te mata o te mea mahi i roto i te whare tukatuka. Me huri te whitiki whakakoi mō ētahi meneti i mua i te huri, kātahi ka tīmata te huri ina pai te oma o te whitiki whakakoi.
Me whakairi te whitiki whakakoi i mua i te whakamahinga. Me whakairi te whitiki whakakoi kāore anō kia wetekina ki runga i tētahi paipa he whānui 100-250mm te whānui, ā, me waiho kia iri mō ngā rā e 2 ki te 3. Me whakatau te whānui o te paipa i runga i te rahi o te whitiki whakakoi. I te wā e iri ana, me noho te hononga ki te pito o runga o te paipa, ā, me noho te paipa ki te āhua whakapae.
Te wā tuku: Mei-19-2022