Spray yo mu bwoko bwa Thermal ni iki?

Ipfapfa ry’ubushyuhe ni uburyo bwo gusiga ibintu bishyushye ku buso kugira ngo bitwikirirwe kandi bibe birwanya kwangirika, ingese, isuri, gushonga cyangwa gucika. Ibikoresho bitandukanye bishobora gukoreshwa mu ipfapfa ry’ubushyuhe, ariko ibikoresho bitatu bikunze gukoreshwa ni ibyuma, ibumba na pulasitiki. Ibikoresho (cyangwa ububiko) bishyushywa n’amashanyarazi (plasma cyangwa arc) cyangwa imiti (umuriro utwika) kugira ngo bibe umuyoboro w’uduce twinshi twagabanijwemo ibice mu buryo bushongeshejwe cyangwa bushongeshejwe bugatera ipfapfa kugira ngo hakorwe ipfapfa. Ipfapfa rishobora kuba mu buryo bw’inkoni, insinga, ifu cyangwa amazi.

Ubusanzwe ikoreshwa mu gusiga amavuta ashyushye mu buryo bw'ubushyuhe mu rwego rwo kurinda cyangwa gusana ibikoresho byo hejuru. Imwe mu nyungu zo gusiga amavuta ashyushye ni uko atwikira ibikoresho byo hejuru mu buryo bw'ubushyuhe. Urugero, ubuso butwikiriwe n'icyuma gikomeye burushaho gukomera mu kwangirika, ubushyuhe, no kwangirika. Indi nyungu ni uko ikoreshwa mu gusiga amavuta ashyushye mu buryo bw'ubushyuhe rishobora gusana ibikoresho byo hejuru. Igice cyashaje cyangwa cyangiritse gishobora gusukwaho irangi kugira ngo gisubireho. Nubwo irangi rishyushye ritakongera imbaraga ku gice, ni uburyo bwihuse kandi buhendutse bwo gusana ingano z'ibice. Ibikorwa byo gusya bikurikiraho akenshi birakenewe kugira ngo ubuso bw'irangi bugororoke kandi bugere ku rugero rukwiye.Imikandara yo gusiga diyamazikoreshwa cyane mu bikorwa byo gusya.

Ibyiza by'ingenzi n'imiterere y'ubushyuhe bwo gutera irangi nk'uburyo bwo gusiga irangi ni ibi bikurikira:

● Ntibisaba ibintu bihumanya ikirere (VOCs) byangiza abantu n'ibidukikije.
●Ibikoresho byinshi bishobora gukoreshwa nk'ibiribwa: ibyuma, aloyide, ceramic, cermets, carbides, polymers na pulasitiki.
● Ibyuma bipfundikiye bikoresha ikoranabuhanga bifatanye n'icyuma. Bishobora gutera ibikoresho bipfundikira bitajyanye n'icyuma.
● Ishobora gutera ibikoresho byo gusiga bifite aho bishonga kurusha aho bishongeshereza.
● Irangi rikoresha ubushyuhe rishobora gukoreshwa haba mu ntoki cyangwa mu buryo bwa mashini.
● Udupira twinshi dushobora gushyirwaho ku gipimo cyo hejuru cyo gushyiramo.
● Ibice byinshi bishobora gusukwaho gake cyane mbere yo gushyushya cyangwa nyuma yo gushyushya, kandi guhindagurika kw'ibice ni bike cyane.
● Ibice bishobora kongera kubakwa vuba kandi ku giciro gito, kandi akenshi ku giciro gito ugereranyije n'igisimbura.
● Ukoresheje ibikoresho by'igiciro cyinshi mu gusiga amavuta ashyushye, igihe cy'ubuzima bw'ibice bishya gishobora kongerwa.

Hari ubwoko butandukanye bw'uburyo bwo gusiga irangi ry'ubushyuhe. Butandukanye mu buryo bukoresha ingufu z'ubushyuhe n'ingufu za kinetiki ku gikoresho gikomokaho, imiterere y'igikoresho gikomokaho ndetse n'umuvuduko n'ubushyuhe by'umuriro. Buri gikorwa gifite ibyiza n'ibibi, kandi bimwe muri byo binogeye ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bw'irangi.
Uburyo bwo gutera imiti ishyushye bumaze imyaka myinshi bukoreshwa cyane mu nzego zose zikomeye z’ubuhanga harimo n’inganda zikora turbine za gaze, moteri za mazutu, ibyuma bitwara amashanyarazi, ibyuma bitanga amashanyarazi, imashini zitanga amashanyarazi, imashini zikoresha amashanyarazi, imashini zikoresha amashanyarazi, imashini zikoresha amashanyarazi n’ibikoresho byo mu butaka, ndetse n’ibikoresho byo gutera imiti ishyushye. Ibikoresho biherutse gukorwa n’uburyo bwo gutera imiti byazamuye ireme kandi byaguze uburyo bwo gukoresha imiti ishyushye.